What NSSF actually does
NSSF (National Social Security Fund) is Kenya's mandatory pension scheme. Employee contributes 6% of pensionable pay, employer matches another 6%, both go to your retirement corpus.
Tier I vs Tier II
Tier I covers the first KES 9,000 of your pay. Both employee and employer contribute 6% of that, so KES 540 each. Tier II covers pay between KES 9,000 and KES 108,000, again 6% each, so at most KES 5,940 each. Above KES 108,000 there is no further NSSF: that is the upper earnings limit. The most an employee pays is KES 6,480 a month, and the employer pays the same again.
Can I voluntarily contribute more?
Yes. Anything you put in above the mandatory minimum (up to KES 30,000/month combined with private pension) is deductible from your taxable income before PAYE. If you're employed and paying tax, this is one of the most tax-efficient long-term moves you can make.
Sources
- PwC Kenya, Year 4 NSSF Rates, effective February 2026 (tax alert, January 2026).
- KPMG Kenya, Phase 4 of NSSF contribution rates effective February 2026 (February 2026).