Why compounding matters
Compound interest means interest earned on interest. The longer the time horizon, the more aggressively the curve bends upward. A KES 100,000 lump sum at 10% per annum, compounded monthly, becomes roughly KES 271,000 in 10 years and KES 736,000 in 20 years. The second 10 years grows the balance by 2.7x even though it is the same time span as the first.
Kenyan rate benchmarks for 2026
- M-PESA M-Shwari: 6 to 7% per annum
- Bank savings accounts: 4 to 8%
- Money market funds: 9 to 15%
- Top SACCOs (dividend yield): 8 to 14%
- Treasury bills: 12 to 16%
- Treasury bonds: 13 to 18% (longer terms)
- NSE equity (long-term historical): 10 to 15%